Friday, 29 August 2025

The Viennese Field Blend

 

In what feels like another lifetime, I taught English conversation classes at a university in Tokyo. One of my colleagues was an American from Tennessee called David. He told me about a fellow foreigner he had worked with in Saudi Arabia, who pursued a curious lifestyle. The man in question would live like a hermit while in Saudi, spending almost none of his very competitive salary. Then, at the end of the academic year, he would go to Vienna for a month and blow the lot. He did this every year.

 

Nussberg © Austrian Wine / WSNA

        I was in Vienna to learn about the city’s wines, so I didn’t get a chance to explore and imagine what this man might have spent all his money on. I did have a chance to do some driving, which was about the most stressful experience I’ve had since my flat in Japan began rocking crazily during a nighttime earthquake. Hopefully, then, some of his hard-earned cash went on taxis.

 

        Winemaking in Vienna has a long history. I learned from Benjamin Edthofer at Weingut Wieninger that vine growing continued in the city’s second district until the 1960s. In addition to Wieninger, which has vineyards in both the Bisamberg and Nussberg areas in the north of the capital, I also tasted wines at Weingut Christ.

 

I had an informative conversation about the differences between the Nussberg and the Bisamberg hills with Rainer Christ, the owner of Weingut Christ. He makes wines solely from the Bisamberg, so I asked him if wanted to have a vineyard on the Nussberg. ‘No’, he said, without hesitation.

 

The Bisamberg, to the north of the River Danube, is ‘the sunny side of Vienna’, he told me. Although the Nussberg is more famous historically, the Bisamberg has been ‘the most successful over the last 30 years’, he said. It’s greener, with forests. The soils are quite different, with more limestone found on the Nussberg. Rainer Christ used to have two vineyards on the Nussberg, but it was an unhappy experience.


Nussberg © Austrian Wine / WSNA

        Vienna’s gift to the world of wine is Wiener Gemischter Satz, a field blend. Only this style of wine, comprising at least three white grape varieties from the same vineyard and vinified as one, may be labelled with the DAC appendage, which indicates regionally typical wines. According to Benjamin Edthofer, the field blend was historically a good option in Vienna as it ensured ‘stable yields.’ Some grapes might struggle one year, but others would perform well, ensuring wine could reliably be produced.

 

     Only one of Wieninger’s Wiener Gemischter Satz wines is made using just three white grapes, the Bisamberg Wiener Gemischter Satz DAC 2023. To those from outside Austria, it might seem an incongruous French blend of Weissburgunder (Pinot Blanc), Chardonnay and Grauburgunder (Pinot Gris), but the grapes have a long history in Austria.

 

Wieninger uses up to fifteen grapes in its field blends, though, which is what I find appealing about this style of wine. You can try a Gemischter Satz which includes several grape varieties you have no familiarity with. Neuberger, which I knew nothing about before travelling to Austria, appears in the majority of Wieninger’s field blends. 

 

I asked a winemaker in another region of Austria about Neuberger and he deemed it ‘a pain in the ass’ in the vineyard. In Vienna I was informed that it ‘lacks aromas’, suffers from the vine disease peronospora and requires ‘a lot of work.’ Probably best in a field blend then!

 

Grüner Veltliner is the main grape in field blends at Weingut Christ. Of the French grapes, Grauburgunder/Pinot Gris is the least favoured as its sugar content can shoot up. The high percentage of Grüner Veltliner was certainly noticeable in some of the wines I tried. Wieninger’s Wiener Gemischter Satz DAC 2023, which has about 40 percent of Grüner Veltliner in the blend, had a very distinct peppery character. I think this tasting note is really overused to describe wines made from Grüner Veltliner, but this one certainly had the peppery aroma in abundance.

 

I left Vienna with a half-bottle of a 2017 Wiener Gemischter Satz from the vineyard of Ulm, which is on the Nussberg. It had a hint of Fino Sherry about it, which was very appealing – if you like sherry. 

 


No comments:

Post a Comment